Hair transplant operation is a delicate treatment that should only be performed by a surgeon and expert doctor with extensive knowledge in this area; anything other than that, things might go horribly incorrect, and there are few second opportunities to make things right.
The loss of the skin structures and cells beneath the head causes necrosis, which takes place following hair restoration operation. Experts view necrosis to be one of the most serious adverse effects of hair transplant since it forms a scar and makes the area hairless.
The foregoing are the most common reasons for necrosis following a hair transplantation.
- Over-implanting: When doctors wish to obtain the optimum outcome in a short length of time, they may over-implant a larger proportion of hair follicle grafts in a small location to generate a high thickness of hair. In reality, however, the opposite occurs. When a large number of hair roots are packed into a compact space, blood flow is disrupted, and the oxygenation level required to nourish the hair transplants is reduced.
- The surgeon must remove the grafts in a precise and competent approach so that the transplants are not damaged in the operation. In addition, the doctor can be inattentive when exposing the hair pathways, causing certain veins to be injured. Internal bleeding occurs as a result of this, which can result in necrosis.
- Infections: If the infections develop during a hair transplant procedure, it can be addressed swiftly with medication. Some infections can extend deeper into the patient’s head, get necrotic, and migrate to a broader location if left uncontrolled.
- Cigarettes: To get onto the side of caution, surgeons should encourage their patients to stop tobacco for a minimum 60 days following the hair transplant operation.
As seen, necrosis is a scary situation; however, it can be prevented. Make sure to choose an experienced surgeon and try to keep your scalp sanitary.
How common is necrosis after hair transplant?
Hair transplant surgery is a sensitive procedure that should only be performed by either a surgeon or specialized doctor with vast knowledge in this field; anything other than that could go wrong with restricted recovery options. Necrosis is caused by the loss of skin structures and cells beneath the scalp as a result of the hair restoration operation and accounts for 5% of all occurrences. As previously said, necrosis is a frightening circumstance that can be avoided if you choose an experienced surgeon and make every effort to keep your scalp clean.
How to treat necrosis after hair transplant?
Hair transplant surgery is a sensitive procedure that should only be performed by a surgeon and specialist doctor with vast understanding in this field; otherwise, it can go wrong and there are few chances to rectify it. Necrosis is one of the most dreadful side effects of hair transplant, which is caused by the loss of skin structures and cells beneath the scalp following the hair restoration operation. Negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) can be used in conjunction with antibiotic therapy to treat this problem. Furthermore, under the supervision of an expert, there may be an adrenaline therapy as well.
Reference:
https://www.blogcalvizie.it/en/necrosis-in-hair-transplantation
